Seat thyself sultanically among the moons of Saturn, and take high
abstracted man alone; and he seems a wonder, a grandeur, and a woe. But
from the same point, take mankind in mass, and for the most part, they
seem a mob of unnecessary duplicates, both contemporary and hereditary.
But most humble though he was, and far from furnishing an example of the
high, humane abstraction; the Pequod's carpenter was no duplicate;
hence, he now comes in person on this stage.
Like all sea-going
ship carpenters, and more especially those belonging to whaling vessels,
he was, to a certain off-hand, practical extent, alike experienced in
numerous trades and callings collateral to his own; the carpenter's
pursuit being the ancient and outbranching trunk of all those numerous
handicrafts which more or less have to do with wood as an auxiliary
material. But, besides the application to him of the generic remark
above, this carpenter of the Pequod was singularly efficient in those
thousand nameless mechanical emergencies continually recurring in a
large ship, upon a three or four years' voyage, in uncivilized and
far-distant seas. For not to speak of his readiness in ordinary duties:-
repairing stove boats, sprung spars, reforming the shape of
clumsy-bladed oars, inserting bull's eyes in the deck, or new tree-nails
in the side planks, and other miscellaneous matters more directly
pertaining to his special business; he was moreover unhesitatingly
expert in all manner of conflicting aptitudes, both useful and
capricious.
The one grand stage where he enacted all his various
parts so manifold, was his vice-bench; a long rude ponderous table
furnished with several vices, of different sizes, and both of iron and
of wood. At all times except when whales were alongside, this bench was
securely lashed athwartships against the rear of the Try-works.
A
belaying pin is found too large to be easily inserted into its hole: the
carpenter claps it into one of his ever ready vices, and straightway
files it smaller. A lost landbird of strange plumage strays on board,
and is made a captive: out of clean shaved rods of right-whale bone, and
cross-beams of sperm whale ivory, the carpenter makes a pagoda-looking
cage for it. An oarsmen sprains his wrist: the carpenter concocts a
soothing lotion. Stubb longed for vermillion stars to be painted upon
the blade of his every oar; screwing each oar in his big vice of wood,
the carpenter symmetrically supplies the constellation. A sailor takes a
fancy to wear shark-bone ear-rings: the carpenter drills his ears. Another has the toothache: the carpenter out pincers, and clapping one
hand upon his bench bids him be seated there; but the poor fellow
unmanageably winces under the unconcluded operation; whirling round the
handle of his wooden vice, the carpenter signs him to clap his jaw in
that, if he would have him draw the tooth.
Thus, this carpenter
was prepared at all points, and alike indifferent and without respect in
all. Teeth he accounted bits of ivory; heads he deemed but top-blocks;
men themselves he lightly held for capstans. But while now upon so wide a
field thus variously accomplished and with such liveliness of
expertness in him, too; all this would seem to argue some uncommon
vivacity of intelligence. But not precisely so. For nothing was this man
more remarkable, than for a certain impersonal stolidity as it were;
impersonal, I say; for it so shaded off into the surrounding infinite of
things, that it seemed one with the general stolidity discernible in
the whole visible world; which while pauselessly active in uncounted
modes, still eternally holds its peace, and ignores you, though you dig
foundations for cathedrals. Yet was this half-horrible stolidity in him,
involving, too, as it appeared, an all-ramifying heartlessness;- yet
was it oddly dashed at times, with an old, crutch-like, antediluvian,
wheezing humorousness, not unstreaked now and then with a certain
grizzled wittiness; such as might have served to pass the time during
the midnight watch on the bearded forecastle of Noah's ark. Was it that
this old carpenter had been a life-long wanderer, whose much rolling, to
and fro, not only had gathered no moss; but what is more, had rubbed
off whatever small outward clingings might have originally pertained to
him? He was a stript abstract; an unfractioned integral; uncompromised
as a new-born babe; living without premeditated reference to this world
or the next. You might almost say, that this strange uncompromisedness
in him involved a sort of unintelligence; for in his numerous trades, he
did not seem to work so much by reason or by instinct, or simply
because he had been tutored to it, or by any intermixture of all these,
even or uneven; but merely by kind of deaf and dumb, spontaneous literal
process. He was a pure manipulater; his brain, if he had ever had one,
must have early oozed along into the muscles of his fingers. He was like
one of those unreasoning but still highly useful, multum in parvo,
Sheffield contrivances, assuming the exterior- though a little swelled-
of a common pocket knife; but containing, not only blades of various
sizes, but also screw-drivers, cork-screws, tweezers, awls, pens,
rulers, nail-filers, countersinkers. So, if his superiors wanted to use
the carpenter for a screw-driver, all they had to do was to open that
part of him, and the screw was fast: or if for tweezers, take him up by
the legs, and there they were.
Yet, as previously hinted, this
omnitooled, open-and-shut carpenter, was, after all, no mere machine of
an automaton. If he did not have a common soul in him, he had a subtle
something that somehow anomalously did its duty. What that was, whether
essence of quicksilver, or a few drops of hartshorn, there is no
telling. But there it was; and there it had abided for now some sixty
years or more. And this it was, this same unaccountable, cunning
life-principle in him; this it was, that kept him a great part of the
time soliloquizing; but only like an unreasoning wheel, which also
hummingly soliloquizes; or rather, his body was a sentry-box and this
soliloquizer on guard there, and talking all the time to keep himself
awake.
Melville fairly canonizes the carpenter in this chapter, making him a descendant of Noah, no less. The carpenter shaves wood and bone. Engraves oars. Pierces ears. Extracts rotting teeth. It seems that the carpenter is the jack-of-all-things on the Pequod. Dentist, beautician, artist, craftsman. And, for Captain Ahab, a leg-carver.
Today, I spoke with a person I hadn't seen in many years. He asked me if I was still into theater, because that's how he knew me in the past. I told him that I hadn't done theater in many years. "Well, what are you doing now?" he asked.
I went on to list my current occupations: English professor, healthcare worker, church organist, musician, poet, writer, husband, father, Bigfoot bard, laureate, editor, blogger, radio show performer and host . . . He stopped me after a minute or so.
"Wow," he said. "You're quite the Renaissance man."
I'm not telling you this story to brag. Ever since I was young, I've always thought myself to be really unfocused. I've bounced from one interest to another. At various times as an adolescent, I said I wanted to be a writer, movie director, music composer, novelist, screenwriter, playwright, actor, teacher. Although I was never diagnosed as a child, I see a lot of myself in my son, who has been diagnosed with ADHD. My son takes medication to help him focus. I, on the other hand, was enrolled in piano lessons by my mother. Which did the trick.
Piano made me sit down. Calm down. Focus for an hour or so. It calmed my restless mind for a while and gave the members of my family a little bit of a break from the dervish of my day. As I grew up, my many interests served me well. I graduated from college with a major in English and minors in math and computer science. I earned a Master's in fiction writing and an MFA in poetry.
Perhaps Renaissance men/women simply had ADHD. Leonardo da Vinci. Michelangelo. Cicero. Galileo. Thomas Jefferson. Isaac Newton. Perhaps they all lacked the ability to focus for long periods of time. Maybe my Bigfoot book of poems will be my Sistine Chapel or Mona Lisa.
Hmmmm. I've always wanted to try my hand at painting.
Saint Marty is thankful this evening for poetry and painting and music and math and . . .
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